Please take a look at Articles on self-defense/conflict/violence for introductions to the references found in the bibliography page.

Please take a look at my bibliography if you do not see a proper reference to a post.

Please take a look at my Notable Quotes

Hey, Attention on Deck!

Hey, NOTHING here is PERSONAL, get over it - Teach Me and I will Learn!


When you begin to feel like you are a tough guy, a warrior, a master of the martial arts or that you have lived a tough life, just take a moment and get some perspective with the following:


I've stopped knives that were coming to disembowel me

I've clawed for my gun while bullets ripped past me

I've dodged as someone tried to put an ax in my skull

I've fought screaming steel and left rubber on the road to avoid death

I've clawed broken glass out of my body after their opening attack failed

I've spit blood and body parts and broke strangle holds before gouging eyes

I've charged into fires, fought through blizzards and run from tornados

I've survived being hunted by gangs, killers and contract killers

The streets were my home, I hunted in the night and was hunted in turn


Please don't brag to me that you're a survivor because someone hit you. And don't tell me how 'tough' you are because of your training. As much as I've been through I know people who have survived much, much worse. - Marc MacYoung

WARNING, CAVEAT AND NOTE

The postings on this blog are my interpretation of readings, studies and experiences therefore errors and omissions are mine and mine alone. The content surrounding the extracts of books, see bibliography on this blog site, are also mine and mine alone therefore errors and omissions are also mine and mine alone and therefore why I highly recommended one read, study, research and fact find the material for clarity. My effort here is self-clarity toward a fuller understanding of the subject matter. See the bibliography for information on the books. Please make note that this article/post is my personal analysis of the subject and the information used was chosen or picked by me. It is not an analysis piece because it lacks complete and comprehensive research, it was not adequately and completely investigated and it is not balanced, i.e., it is my personal view without the views of others including subject experts, etc. Look at this as “Infotainment rather then expert research.” This is an opinion/editorial article/post meant to persuade the reader to think, decide and accept or reject my premise. It is an attempt to cause change or reinforce attitudes, beliefs and values as they apply to martial arts and/or self-defense. It is merely a commentary on the subject in the particular article presented.


Note: I will endevor to provide a bibliography and italicize any direct quotes from the materials I use for this blog. If there are mistakes, errors, and/or omissions, I take full responsibility for them as they are mine and mine alone. If you find any mistakes, errors, and/or omissions please comment and let me know along with the correct information and/or sources.



“What you are reading right now is a blog. It’s written and posted by me, because I want to. I get no financial remuneration for writing it. I don’t have to meet anyone’s criteria in order to post it. Not only I don’t have an employer or publisher, but I’m not even constrained by having to please an audience. If people won’t like it, they won’t read it, but I won’t lose anything by it. Provided I don’t break any laws (libel, incitement to violence, etc.), I can post whatever I want. This means that I can write openly and honestly, however controversial my opinions may be. It also means that I could write total bullshit; there is no quality control. I could be biased. I could be insane. I could be trolling. … not all sources are equivalent, and all sources have their pros and cons. These needs to be taken into account when evaluating information, and all information should be evaluated. - God’s Bastard, Sourcing Sources (this applies to this and other blogs by me as well; if you follow the idea's, advice or information you are on your own, don't come crying to me, it is all on you do do the work to make sure it works for you!)



“You should prepare yourself to dedicate at least five or six years to your training and practice to understand the philosophy and physiokinetics of martial arts and karate so that you can understand the true spirit of everything and dedicate your mind, body and spirit to the discipline of the art.” - cejames (note: you are on your own, make sure you get expert hands-on guidance in all things martial and self-defense)



“All I say is by way of discourse, and nothing by way of advice. I should not speak so boldly if it were my due to be believed.” - Montaigne


I am not a leading authority on any one discipline that I write about and teach, it is my hope and wish that with all the subjects I have studied it provides me an advantage point that I offer in as clear and cohesive writings as possible in introducing the matters in my materials. I hope to serve as one who inspires direction in the practitioner so they can go on to discover greater teachers and professionals that will build on this fundamental foundation. Find the authorities and synthesize a wholehearted and holistic concept, perception and belief that will not drive your practices but rather inspire them to evolve, grow and prosper. My efforts are born of those who are more experienced and knowledgable than I. I hope you find that path! See the bibliography I provide for an initial list of experts, professionals and masters of the subjects.

Karada-kitae (Kote-kitae) Is More …

Caveat: This article is mine and mine alone. I the author of this article assure you, the reader, that any of the opinions expressed here are my own and are a result of the way in which my meandering mind interprets a particular situation and/or concept. The views expressed here are solely those of the author in his private capacity and do not in any way represent the views of other martial arts and/or conflict/violence professionals or authors of source materials. It should be quite obvious that the sources I used herein have not approved, endorsed, embraced, friended, liked, tweeted or authorized this article. (Everything I think and write is true, within the limits of my knowledge and understanding. Oh, and just because I wrote it and just because it sounds reasonable and just because it makes sense, does not mean it is true.) 

Please make note that this article/post is my personal analysis of the subject and the information used was chosen or picked by me. It is not an analysis piece because it lacks complete and comprehensive research, it was not adequately and completely investigated and it is not balanced, i.e., it is my personal view without the views of others including subject experts, etc. Look at this as “Infotainment rather then expert research.” This is an opinion/editorial article/post meant to persuade the reader to think, decide and accept or reject my premise. It is an attempt to cause change or reinforce attitudes, beliefs and values as they apply to martial arts and/or self-defense. It is merely a commentary on the subject in the particular article presented.

Today, Sensei Victor Smith posted an old article on kote-kitae, an arm conditioning exercise. It was a nice article, I liked it and yet I wondered what was missing because as I read it I felt something was missing.

Karada-kitae is the term used to denote karate “Body” conditioning. It is a group of exercises meant to condition the body and, of course, include the kote-kitae exercises as demonstrated in the article Smith Sensei so kindly presented. Like many of the things taught in martial arts, specifically Okinawan karate, we practitioners seem to miss some things. 

Before I continue here are some articles on the subject I wrote a while back. When reading remember the caveat I presented at the start of today’s article.


What I want to present is what I have discovered as an underlying, critically important, trait of karada-kitae (in other words, kote-kitae) is that the exercise teaches us about certain fundamental principles with emphasis on the physiokinetic ( such as structure, posture, alignment, etc.). This same applies to the practice of sanchin and the testing of sanchin with sanchin-shime. 

First, it is not about strength or conditioning as those are excellent byproducts useful for martial arts training and practice. It is about that physiokinetic as the exercise is practiced success is more about proper applications with correct physiokinetics such as skeletal alignment, centeredness, body and spinal alignment, balance, grounding, etc. etc.. This is the true nature and necessity of such practices. 

How did we lose site of this? Easy, the model of martial teaching as influenced by Japanese assimilation comes from a tern used in Japan that helps explain a lot about the culture that drives such disciplines, Shi-kata. The perfection of “Everything.” It is what makes products such as karate or aikido so exceptional because of the exactness, perfection and obsessive compulsive effort to make it Zen perfect. 

As the culture driven by shi-kata teaches such kata like processes it is assumed in that culture that one shall not ask questions and one is assumed to perceive both visually and tactilely what is being taught. The Okinawan karate didn’t start out this way but soon assumed it because it was about being accepted by Japan. 

Add in that karate was also dampened down and assimilated into the Educational system then passed in that form to the occupiers of the early 1900’s, the American Military, the depth and breadth was glossed or passed over for the more direct and obvious practices, i.e., karada-kitae (kote-kitae) became a strengthening and conditioning exercise and practice. The great thing here is that to practice it correctly and benefit from it the body had to adjust naturally and some what subliminally but the practitioner simply “Assumed” because of their success in training that the more obvious reasoning was the only reasoning. 

That is why I propose this additional and underlying reasoning applies because it references those fundamental principles of martial systems that make it all work. It is about bringing an assumption to the forefront of the mind for practice and training and a fuller understanding with special emphasis on those who are teaching it. Better understanding comes from a fully explanation and a greater knowledge, isn’t that what it is all about?

Karada-kitae [体鍛]

The characters/ideograms when combined in martial arts means "body forging; body discipline; body train." The first character means, "body; substance; object; reality," and the second character means, "forge; discipline; train."

Kotekitae [小手鍛え]

The characters/ideograms mean "forearm conditioning." The first character means, "little; small," the second character means, "hand," the third character means, "forge; discipline; train."


Karada no yakusoku [体の約束]

The characters/ideograms mean "body commitment." The first character means, 'body; substance; object; reality," the third character means, "promise; approximately; shrink," the fourth character means, "bundle; sheaf; ream; tie in bundles; govern; manage; control."

Karada de Oboeru [体で覚える]

The characters/ideograms mean "to master something (through personal experience)." The first character means, "body; substance; object' reality; counter for images," and the second character means, "memorize; learn; remember; awake; sober up." 

Karada ishiki [身体意識]

The characters/ideograms mean "body awareness." The first character means, "somebody; person; one's station in life," the second character means, "body; substance; object; reality," the third character means, "idea; mind; heart; taste; thought; desire; care; liking," and the fourth character means, "discriminating; know; write."

Karada de wakaru [体で分かる]

The characters/ideograms/katagana mean "seen in the body; understand by (your) body." The first character means, "body;' substance; object; reality," the third character means, "part; minute of time; segment; share; degree; one's lot; duty; understand; know;; chances." 

Karada no Ugoki [体の動き]

The characters/ideograms mean "body movement." The first character means, "body; substance; object; reality," the third character means, "move; motion; change; confusion; shift; shake."

Karada Seishin [体精神]

The characters/ideograms mean "body-psyche." The first character means, "body; substance; object; reality," the second character means, "refined; ghost; fairy; energy; vitality; skill; purity; excellence," and the third character means, "gods; mind; soul."

Karada-teki sesshoku [身体的接触]


The characters/ideograms mean "bodily contact." The first character means, "person; somebody," the second character means, "body; object; reality; substance," the third character means, "bull's eye; mark; target; object," the fourth character means, "touch; contact; adjoin; piece together," the fifth character means, "contact; touch; feel; hit; conflict."

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